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How would Jesus rock these days?

Music | Cornerstone is not your mother's Christian concert

June 24, 2007

Each summer as the Fourth of July holiday approaches, the tiny western Illinois village of Bushnell balloons to seven times its regular population. Local businesses post signs welcoming their returning guests as if they're the swallows of Capistrano, and the community seems to mount garage sales en masse.

Sarcastic rumors suggest that speeding tickets issued during this particular week may support the local sheriff's office for the bulk of the year. The buzz of activity comes courtesy of the Cornerstone Festival, a destination concert held annually on a 500-acre farm owned by Jesus People USA, a Christian community housed in Chicago's Uptown neighborhood.

Now in its 24th season, Cornerstone long ago eclipsed its humble origins at the Lake County Fairgrounds in Grayslake, Ill. These days, it rivals major festivals like Bonnaroo and Lollapalooza.

But don't expect clean-cut, Sunday morning worship music here. For that sort of fare, there's always the much larger Creation Festival, held each summer in Pennsylvania, which emphasizes mainstream pop acts such as Casting Crowns and Barlow Girl. Cornerstone is loud, and it can rock hard.

Cornerstone Festival director John Herrin recalls a conversation with an artist who once performed at both events. "She said that Creation Fest was the Gap, and Cornerstone was the thrift store," he laughs. "We're happy to be the thrift store. If Jesus was physically walking the earth today, I think that's where he'd be shopping."

In addition to a dozen music stages, Cornerstone offers programming that reflects JPUSA's focus on God, community and the arts. Seminar topics include "A Sustainable Future: Design as Devotion" and "Joining our Voices as ONE: Becoming Activists Who Fight Global Poverty." Presentations by faith-based charitable organizations including World Vision and Compassion International run alongside lectures from speakers such as fantasy author Stephen Lawhead.

Cornerstone's music and talk schedule also is augmented with art exhibits, sporting events, craft and activity workshops for the kids, as well as the Flickerings International Film Festival. This year, New York City-based documentary filmmaker Rob VanAlkemade will present his first feature, "What Would Jesus Buy," produced by Morgan Spurlock (of "Super Size Me" fame). VanAlkemade hopes to encounter "an audience that won't be found on a typical festival circuit." More specifically, he jokes that Cornerstone may actually harbor "believers with good taste."

But VanAlkemade recognizes his film's satirical sensibility may offend some Christians. During one scene, protagonist Reverend Billy and the Church of Stop Shopping exorcise cash registers along the Magnificent Mile, to the profound befuddlement of the consuming elite.

A Cornerstone rookie, VanAlkemade imagines (fairly accurately) the festival will be "a smaller Burning Man festival without the nudity and drugs, and probably with better music."

In the beginning
In 1984, the Cornerstone Festival's debut featured pioneering acts of the Christian alternative music scene, such as the Seventy-Sevens (who mixed Elvis Costello's observational bite with British New Wave and blues-based rock) alongside Undercover's punk rock and The Choir's ethereal chime. Some of the old guard continue to perform today, albeit in different configurations. In 1991, Seventy-Sevens guitarist Mike Roe joined the frontmen of The Choir, Daniel Amos and Adam Again to form the Lost Dogs, which was often compared to the Traveling Wilburys in concept and style. The group, which performs at the festival on Friday, has since evolved into a credible and crowd-pleasing alt-country act with nine albums.

In 2007, Roe and company remain a reliable draw, but he remembers the days when they were decidedly hip. "There was a time when, literally, from the moment I stepped out of the van, I was a celeb -- mobbed by people. I could sign autographs and take pictures for hours. Now, we're just old guys," he laughs. "Cornerstone is a place where the old-timers won't let it die, but it's also a place where they get it. I appreciate that there are still people who want to hear us."

Also appearing at the inaugural festival were groundbreaking rockers from the 1970s such as Resurrection Band, who drew musical inspiration from acts like Led Zeppelin and Jefferson Airplane. Glenn Kaiser, former frontman for these rafter-rattling "Jesus music" rockers, was an original member of JPUSA. He currently serves on the community's pastoral staff. After returning from dates in Iceland, the blues-based Glenn Kaiser Band performs Wednesday at Cornerstone.

Kaiser says Resurrection Band's experience with international festivals fueled the desire to mount a stateside event -- one that welcomed people on the cultural fringe, and included "teaching on issues many churches seemed to either overlook, or didn't know how to dialogue about."

Today, Kaiser helps cultivate Cornerstone's inclusive atmosphere. "The festival is for everyone who is seeking Jesus, even if they don't know it," he explains via e-mail. "Our job is to present the rich diversity within the larger body of Christ in such a way that pre-believers and longtime followers alike can appreciate Him and one another more."

Fundamental protests
Cornerstone is so inclusive, in fact, that -- to give outsiders a flavor of the festival's standing within the Christian community -- in 2006 the festival was protested by fundamentalists.

Members of Pilgrims Covenant Church of Monroe, Wis., voiced objection to Cornerstone's apparent consent regarding styles of music, dress, tattoos, body piercing, and its taste in films. Referring to his experience at the festival, pastor Ralph Ovadal's blog warns that attempts to "lure the sinner to Jesus with worldly devices is bearing some very evil fruit among the young of this nation." Cornerstone staffers and volunteers brought water to their detractors during the oppressive July heat, which was refused, according to JPUSA sources.

"Showing respect for everyone, regardless of who they are or what they believe," Herrin adds, "is a big part of following Jesus."

Jeff Elbel is a Chicago free-lance writer.

For every rocker there's a Christian counterpart

If you like: Chevelle, Trust Company, Alanis Morissette

Then you'll like: Flyleaf

Notes: Lacey Mosley fronts one of the more successful female-fronted bands currently in any genre; "I'm So Sick" and "All Around Me" have received ample airtime. Mosley's struggles with depression and attempted suicide at 16 inform the band's lyrics and mission.

Cornerstone slot: 8:55 p.m. Friday, Main Stage

If you like: Cowboy Junkies, The Innocence Mission, Lucinda Williams

Then you'll like: Over the Rhine

Notes: This Ohio-based group are preparing "The Trumpet Child," their 11th collection of intimate, literate pop. Husband and wife Linford Detweiler and Karin Bergquist have opened for Bob Dylan, and once had characters named for them on an episode of "The X-Files."

Cornerstone slot: Midnight Thursday, Gallery Stage

If you like: My Bloody Valentine, Ride, Echo and the Bunnymen

Then you'll like: Starflyer 59

Notes: Starflyer 59 is the longest-running act on Seattle-based Tooth and Nail Records, with 10 studio albums and five EPs. Frontman Jason Martin recently released as The Brothers Martin, with sibling Ronnie of electronic pop veterans Joy Electric.

Cornerstone slot: 10 p.m. Thursday, HM Magazine Stage

If you like: Bowling for Soup, Good Charlotte, Jack's Mannequin

Then you'll like: Relient K

Notes: Clever teen-targeted lyrics about growing up, life in school and girls hide a layer of deeper meaning. Concert performances of "In Love With the '80s" feature a "Top Gun" soundtrack medley.

Cornerstone slot: 10:15 p.m. Thursday, Main Stage

If you like: Liz Phair, Regina Spektor, Shawn Colvin

Then you'll like: Tess Wiley

Notes: Wiley was second guitarist for Sixpence None the Richer on the "Kiss Me" band's edgier second album, "This Beautiful Mess." The woman who once signed e-mails "Wiley rocks your mom" is a now a rocking mother herself.

Cornerstone slot: 8:40 p.m. Friday, Gallery Stage

If you like: PJ Harvey, Interpol, U2

Then you'll like: The Wiitala Brothers

Notes: These twin brothers have been performing their experimental but engaging, emotive songs at Chicago clubs since 2004. Much of the lyrical content of their forthcoming "Bad Blood" deals with vocalist Christopher's battle with Hepatitis C.

Cornerstone slot: 8 p.m. Thursday, HM Magazine Stage

If you like: Beastie Boys, Kid Rock, The Offspring

Then you'll like: Family Force 5

Notes: This quirky band entertains by combining modern punk music and '80s nostalgia. The band's YouTube hits include a "Flea Market Montgomery" homage and wholesale destruction on "The Late Show With Craig Ferguson."

Cornerstone slot: 5:30 p.m. Saturday, Main Stage

If you like: Traveling Wilburys, Johnny Cash, Brian Wilson

Then you'll like: The Lost Dogs

Notes: The Lost Dogs are a country-rock "supergroup" featuring the frontmen of four alternative rock bands from the 1980s. Principal songwriter Terry Taylor composed video game soundtracks and scores music for Nickelodeon's "Catscratch."

Cornerstone slot: Midnight Friday, Gallery Stage

Jeff Elbel